PORTLAND, Maine — Election integrity is at the forefront of discussions in both Maine and Texas as voters are set to make significant decisions on controversial ballot initiatives concerning voter identification and citizenship.

Maine, historically known for its straightforward electoral processes, is presenting 'Question 1' on the upcoming Nov. 4 ballot. If passed, the initiative would mandate voter identification and impose strict limitations on absentee voting, including a reduction in drop boxes and restrictions on ballot requests.

Despite the absence of substantial evidence for voter fraud in the state, proponents, including the influential conservative group Dinner Table PAC, argue that the initiative is crucial for enhancing election security.

“Question 1 is about securing Maine’s elections,” emphasized Republican Representative Laurel Libby, a key supporter of the measure.

On the other hand, in Texas, a proposed constitutional amendment aims to explicitly affirm that only U.S. citizens are eligible to vote. Although existing laws already prohibit noncitizen voting, this initiative seeks to fortify that stance amid allegations of widespread electoral malpractice backed by former President Donald Trump.

Critics denounce such measures as unfounded, arguing they are solutions looking for a problem. “The narrative of noncitizen voting is a significant issue is just not backed by data,” said Veronikah Warms of the Texas Civil Rights Project.

As voters prepare for these consequential decisions, the broader implications for voting rights and accessibility are under scrutiny, with experts warning that increased restrictions could ultimately disenfranchise legitimate voters.