A federal judge this week has canceled the upcoming trial of Kilmar Abrego Garcia, a man from El Salvador whose wrongful deportation sparked a national debate over immigration policies. The judge has set a hearing for January 28 to explore whether the prosecution's what some see as a vindictive pursuit of human smuggling charges against him holds any merit.

Abrego Garcia, who was deported in March to a notorious Salvadoran prison during former President Trump's administration, returned to the U.S. in June after significant public outcry and a court order. During this return, human smuggling charges were levied against him, which he fervently denies. He argues that these allegations stem from selective targeting by the authorities.

Judge Waverly D. Crenshaw, Jr. noted that there is sufficient evidence warranting the planned hearing. Prosecutors will be required to justify the charges at this hearing, and failure to do so may lead to their dismissal.

The controversy surrounding Abrego Garcia began when he was pulled over while driving a vehicle with multiple passengers in Tennessee. Although police initially suspected he might be involved in smuggling, he was allowed to go without any charges after that incident.

A Department of Homeland Security agent testified that the investigation into Garcia's case began only after a Supreme Court ruling indicated that the administration needed to facilitate his return to the U.S.

Years before his deportation, a judge had granted Garcia protection from deportation due to dangers posed by gangs in El Salvador targeting his family. He has an American wife and child, and this protection allowed him to live and work in the U.S. under the watchful eye of Immigration and Customs Enforcement.

Despite accusations from members of the Trump administration labeling him as an MS-13 gang member, Abrego Garcia maintains his innocence, boasting a clean criminal record. His legal representation and the U.S. attorney's office in Nashville have yet to respond to inquiries for comments on this developing situation.