A call by Hindu nationalists for the removal of Aurangzeb's tomb has ignited communal clashes in Maharashtra, highlighting ongoing historical grievances and rising tensions between Hindu and Muslim communities.
Communal Unrest Erupts in Maharashtra Over Mughal Ruler's Tomb

Communal Unrest Erupts in Maharashtra Over Mughal Ruler's Tomb
Right-wing Hindu groups in India fuel tensions by demanding the demolition of a historical tomb, leading to violence and curfews in Nagpur.
The demand from a hard-line Hindu organization in India to demolish the tomb of a 17th-century Mughal emperor has sparked significant unrest, culminating in clashes and the enforcement of a curfew in Nagpur, Maharashtra. The controversy centers on Aurangzeb, a historical figure reviled by Hindu nationalists as a tyrant responsible for the persecution of Hindus during his reign.
The situation escalated as the Vishwa Hindu Parishad (V.H.P.), a prominent right-wing Hindu group, marked the anniversary of the revered king Chhatrapati Shivaji's birth by calling for the destruction of Aurangzeb’s tomb, which is located approximately 300 miles away in Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar district. This region was once known as Aurangabad, a name tied to the Mughal ruler, until its renaming in 2023 in honor of Shivaji's son.
On Monday, V.H.P. protesters demonstrated outside a statue of Shivaji in Nagpur, where they burned an effigy of Aurangzeb wrapped in green cloth, symbolically invoking the color associated with Islam. The protests are emblematic of how contemporary politics in India leverage historical narratives to exacerbate religious tensions, targeting the nation’s approx. 200 million Muslims.
Authorities managed to contain the violence by midweek, but the incident underscores the ongoing discourse surrounding Hindu-Muslim relations in India, as right-wing factions continue to exploit historical grievances to agitate the populace. The subsequent communal clashes are a stark reminder of the fragile peace within the diverse fabric of Indian society.