In brief
Grace Mbabazi of M&M Sozo Ltd. is set to present Rwandan honey at the 2026 China International Import Expo, leveraging China’s zero‑tariff policy for 53 African nations and preferential “green channel” arrangements. The initiative builds on Rwanda’s back‑to‑back participation in the expo and aims to expand beekeeping operations and market reach.
Grace Mbabazi, CEO of M&M Sozo Ltd., has announced that her company will showcase its natural‑processed honey at the 2026 China International Import Expo (CIIE) in Shanghai, an event scheduled from November 5 to 10. Mbabazi said the expo provides direct access to Chinese buyers, importers, distributors and business partners, offering a platform to introduce Rwandan honey to a wider international audience and to build commercial relationships that could fuel future expansion. The CIIE offers free exhibition booths, a “green channel” arrangement for African‑exported goods and other preferential measures that can help Rwandan exporters reduce marketing and participation costs.
Rwanda has participated with honey in all eight previous editions of the CIIE since the expo began in 2018. Honey is also classified as a priority product under the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations’ One Country One Priority Product initiative, underscoring the value of the sector to the national economy. According to data released in 2022 by the Rwanda Agriculture and Animal Resources Development Board, the country has some 120,000 beekeepers spread across five major zones, including Akagera National Park and Kigali City. M&M Sozo’s scale of operations is modest by comparison but leverages local apiaries and natural processing techniques to produce high‑quality, unadulterated honey.
The zero‑tariff policy for 53 African countries—guaranteeing that imported goods from these nations face no customs duty—makes China an attractive destination for Rwandan exporters. “Our experience at the CIIE showed that the expo can help local businesses build commercial partnerships and introduce products such as honey to Chinese consumers,” Mbabazi told Xinhua. The policy, coupled with the expo’s preferential treatment, eases trade barriers, allowing companies like M&M Sozo to move their products more quickly around the world.
In addition to the reduced fiscal burden, Mbabazi highlighted the reduced cost in marketing and participation. “The free exhibition booths and green channel arrangements for products exported to China lower marketing and participation costs. Such support enables my company to showcase honey to Chinese buyers and international visitors while allocating more resources to product development, packaging and business promotion,” she added.
M&M Sozo’s strategy hinges on promoting natural‑processed honey, a product that differs from many mass‑produced commercial varieties. The company’s harvesting and packaging techniques emphasize minimal processing, preserving the honey’s natural flavors and bioactive components. By highlighting these qualities, M&M Sozo believes it can compete in the premium Chinese market segment, which increasingly values authentic, ethically sourced products.
Mbabazi’s optimism is rooted in recent engagement at CIIE. “The CIIE was a stepping stone toward the Chinese market. Through direct interactions with potential partners, we gained valuable insights into local consumer preferences and market dynamics,” she said. The experience has also strengthened her confidence that Rwandan honey can sustain long‑term demand in China’s vast consumer base.
Beyond the immediate benefit of exposure, the expo’s platforms allow Rwandan enterprises to access information on Chinese market regulations and distribution frameworks. This knowledge streamlines the process of establishing local distribution networks—critical for the time‑sensitive nature of honey. By learning from Chinese partners about shelf‑life management, packaging compliance and consumer protection standards, M&M Sozo intends to create streamlined processes suitable for scaling up production in the near future.
The company also plans to expand its beekeeping operations in Rwanda. “If the Chinese market is well‑received, we will invest more in our apiary network to meet increased orders and diversify the variety of honey we offer,” Mbabazi expressed. One of the challenges highlighted is the need for advanced beekeeping equipment and breeding programs to enhance yield while maintaining product integrity.
While the benefits of China’s zero‑tariff policy and CIIE support are clear, Mbabazi noted some obstacles that could affect trade. Competing with established foreign brands with more extensive distribution agreements is a tough hurdle. She acknowledged the need to build trust with customers and overcome unfamiliarity of Rwandan products in a market that has seen fewer African apiculture exports.
To this end, M&M Sozo is partnering with local Rwandan research institutions and sustainable beekeeping NGOs that provide training and certification in best practices. These collaborations ensure that the honey meets food safety, traceability and export compliance requirements—critical factors in negotiating entry into the Chinese market.
Overall, the story of M&M Sozo mirrors a broader pattern emerging from Rwanda’s food industry. By leveraging diplomatic trade agreements, global exhibition platforms and natural product differentiation, Rwandan producers are positioning themselves for increased international trade. These imports benefit mid‑flight? While Rwandan honey is still far from the gold standard of well‑known European apiculture, the targeted exposure at the CIIE could yield a stepping stone to a diversified portfolio of customers and markets for future growth. The company’s trajectory will be closely watched by analysts monitoring the interplay between low‑tariff trade policy, high‑quality natural product export and emerging technology‑enabled distribution systems. This case underscores how policy incentives and trade fairs can accelerate niche exporters toward global market integration, especially in sectors where authenticity and traceability are integral to consumer confidence.

