US officials have announced fraud charges against the Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC), a civil rights group that tracks extremist organisations and played a prominent role in confronting the Ku Klux Klan (KKK). In a news conference on Tuesday, Acting Attorney General Todd Blanche accused the non-profit of secretly funding the very groups that it says it opposes, through paying informants who infiltrated them - including within the KKK. An indictment charges the SPLC with six counts of wire fraud, four counts of bank fraud, and one count of conspiracy to commit money laundering. The organisation's president has said they would vigorously defend ourselves, our staff, and our work. The SPLC has long had a sour relationship with the Trump administration. In October, the FBI ended its relationship with the group after accusing it of being a partisan smear machine. Some Republicans have also accused the group of unfairly targeting conservative groups like Turning Point USA and the Family Research Council. SPLC interim leader Bryan Fair said in a video statement before the indictment was announced that the organisation, based in Alabama, has dedicated 55 years to fighting white supremacy and various forms of injustice and expressed surprise at being targeted by the current administration. He emphasized the necessity of informants due to violent threats they face, citing past incidents like a firebombing of their office. The indictment suggests the SPLC funneled over $3 million to associates of violent extremist groups from 2014 to 2023. The charges include allegations that they misled supporters about the use of funds raised for their activities. Acting Attorney General Blanche stated that the SPLC was not dismantling extremist groups but was instead, by its actions, manufacturing the extremism it purports to oppose. Fair argued the government is weaponizing the justice system against those who stand for civil rights, asserting the value of informants in exposing radical groups.