Sovereign wealth funds are investment funds owned by the state and funded through various income streams, often focused on securing financial benefits for future generations. While over 90 countries already operate such entities, the US has never had a dedicated sovereign wealth fund. Trump emphasized the fund as a mechanism to create “a lot of wealth”, although he refrained from detailing exactly how it would be financed.

Initially proposing the idea during his campaign, Trump suggested that tariffs imposed on international trade could be a source of funding. Recently, he announced plans to introduce tariffs on imports from major trading partners such as China, Mexico, and Canada, although the latter two currently have a temporary tariff pause.

US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent indicated that a comprehensive blueprint for the fund's launch would emerge within the next year, focusing on monetizing government assets for American benefit. Drawing comparisons with established funds like Saudi Arabia's and Norway's—backed by fossil fuel revenues—Trump's vision for a US fund includes funding crucial infrastructure projects and initiatives in medical research.

Notably, Trump hinted that the fund might include an investment in TikTok, a platform currently facing scrutiny and acquisition talks due to national security issues. After an earlier directive for the app's owner to divest its US operations or face a ban, the previous administration paused this outright ban, promoting dialogue for potential options. Trump stated, “We will do something with TikTok, or perhaps not. It depends on whether we can strike a good deal.”

Simultaneously, discussions around Microsoft acquiring TikTok have surfaced, reflected by Trump’s desire for a vigorous bidding process among tech giants, including notable investors like Larry Ellison and Elon Musk.

As this multifaceted plan unfolds, the implications of a US sovereign wealth fund and its potential investment strategies are set to attract significant attention from financial and tech sectors alike.