An influential Protestant church in China says prominent leaders have been arrested in what appears to be a growing crackdown on the underground church movement. Nine people were detained on Tuesday after police raided their homes and the church office in Chengdu, in central China, the Early Rain Covenant Church said. Five had been released by Wednesday.

More than 1,000 miles away in Wenzhou, authorities began demolishing the Yayang Church building, video obtained by non-profit ChinaAid, which monitors religious persecution, shows.

This latest wave of arrests, after others last year, shows the Communist Party's resolve to snuff out churches that do not align with its ideology, Christian groups say.

The BBC has contacted China's embassy in the UK for comment. Authorities have not made any statements about the arrests or the demolition in Wenzhou.

China promotes atheism and controls religion. The government said in 2018 that there were 44 million Christians in the country, but it's unclear if that number includes those who attend the many underground churches.

The Communist Party has long pressured Christians to join only state-sanctioned churches led by government-approved pastors. But Christian groups say the grip has tightened noticeably, with arrests becoming more common and prompt.

Just weeks ago, Li Yingqiang, the current leader of Early Rain Covenant Church, had said he sensed a storm gathering and referred to the imminent prospect of... another large-scale crackdown. He urged church members to prepare themselves before the storm returns.

The situation is ongoing, with specific details yet to be fully confirmed, as Early Rain Covenant Church (ERCC) describes the arrests as a concerted operation with unclear grounds for the detentions and whether any charges have been filed. In Wenzhou, local authorities have mobilized heavy machinery to demolish parts of the Yayang Church and have deployed extensive police presence to enforce the demolitions.

Wenzhou, known as the Jerusalem of China, has a significant Christian population, and the demolition reflects a broader strategy by the government to eliminate independent religious expressions. The future of many underground churches remains uncertain as pressure mounts from the state.