Closure of China Labor Bulletin Signals Tough Times for Workers' Rights Advocacy

China Labor Bulletin, founded by pro-democracy advocate Han Dongfang, has shut down operations amid financial issues, marking a significant setback for labor rights activism in the face of growing governmental repression.

In a significant development for labor rights advocacy, China Labor Bulletin, a Hong Kong-based group that had been actively monitoring worker unrest in China, announced its shutdown on June 12, 2025, citing financial difficulties as the primary reason for its decision. Established in 1994 by Han Dongfang, a prominent figure from the Tiananmen Square protests, the organization had become a key resource for tracking labor disputes, strikes, and worker protests across the mainland.

The announcement came as the group revealed its inability to sustain operations due to mounting debts and financial challenges. As a result, it will cease updates on its website and social media platforms. Over the years, China Labor Bulletin had meticulously documented incidents of labor strife, providing essential information for academics and journalists interested in labor conditions in China.

In more recent years, however, the group had faced increasing pressure from the Chinese government, particularly after the implementation of a stringent national security law in Hong Kong. This law has contributed to a deterioration of civil rights protections in the region, leading to a climate of fear among activists. Han Dongfang, who remained a vocal proponent of labor rights, had directed the group's focus toward cases involving foreign companies, recognizing the heightened scrutiny faced by those offering support to local labor movements.

Despite his efforts, Han remained acutely aware of the dangers associated with his work. In interviews, he indicated concerns about state surveillance and potential repercussions for his organization. Following the dissolution announcement, it was reported that the physical office of China Labor Bulletin had been vacated, with its sign removed—a sign of the organization's abrupt end.

The changing landscape for civil society in Hong Kong raises serious concerns about the future of labor rights advocacy in the region. Beijing's increasing enforcement of national security laws has led to a crackdown on civil liberties, with recent raids targeting activists and organizations alleged to be colluding with foreign entities.

As China Labor Bulletin ceases to operate, many fear that the already fragile support network for labor rights in China could further weaken, potentially leaving workers vulnerable to exploitation without a watchdog to hold employers accountable.