Trump’s Militancy Approach: A New Offensive Against IS in Somalia**

Following his first major military operation against IS in Somalia, President Trump vowed to eradicate the militant group hidden within the Golis Mountains. This move, contrasting with Biden's previous troop withdrawals, has reignited concerns about the effectiveness of U.S. support and Somalia's self-reliant counter-terrorism strategy.**

The challenges of combating Islamic State (IS) militants in Somalia have entered a new phase following President Donald Trump's aggressive airstrike in Puntland. On social media, Trump proclaimed, "WE WILL FIND YOU, AND WE WILL KILL YOU!" after targeting key militants, signifying a bold stance just weeks into his new administration. The airstrike aimed at a top attack planner and several other militants, proclaiming successes where former President Joe Biden had faltered, emphasized the renewing of military operations in this unstable region.

The airstrike marks a significant shift for U.S. military operations in Somalia—surprising many who anticipated a withdrawal of U.S. presence under the Biden administration. Under Biden, troop levels were cautiously managed, carrying out specialized missions, including training local Somali forces. The recent move also highlights concerns within Somalia's government, prompting President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud to appeal for consistent U.S. military support, fearing isolation in their fight against international terrorism.

As Trump touts recent successes, experts warn that airstrikes alone may not translate to an escalation of ground operations needed to dismantle IS’s growing influence. The Puntland region's approach, having distanced itself from the federal government, relies heavily on homegrown efforts to confront IS—but resources are limited without wider international support.

Reportedly, around 80% of IS’s combatants in Somalia are foreign fighters drawn from North Africa and nearby regions—creating a structured and funded network that is both a local and international concern. As attacks become increasingly sophisticated, with IS facilitating incursions beyond Somali borders, analysts stress the importance of a cohesive and sustained strategy that extends beyond intermittent air support.

Despite the efficacy of recent operations, there remains uncertainty regarding the future of U.S. involvement in Somalia, as Trump's administration grapples with its foreign military policy direction. While local forces have made strides, consistent international backing is deemed essential to eradicate IS militants, solidifying their foothold—and the implications of U.S. airstrikes could significantly reshape the security landscape.