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Pakistan's Expulsion Order for Afghan Refugees Sparks International Outcry

As Islamabad prepares to force tens of thousands of Afghan refugees out of the capital, the move raises concerns over safety and human rights.

By Zia ur-RehmanSource: nytimes.com1 min read
Pakistan's Expulsion Order for Afghan Refugees Sparks International Outcry
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

The Pakistani government has issued an ultimatum to Afghan refugees, requiring them to vacate the capital region by March 31 or face deportation back to Taliban-controlled Afghanistan. This decision follows recent U.S. policy changes, resulting in heightened tensions for refugees, particularly those aligned with Western efforts in Afghanistan.

Tens of thousands of Afghan refugees in Islamabad and neighboring Rawalpindi face a precarious situation as the Pakistani government demands they relocate by March 31 or risk deportation back to Taliban-controlled Afghanistan. The announcement follows President Trump’s controversial executive order to suspend all refugee admissions to the United States, leaving many Afghans in limbo.The capital region has become a refuge for these individuals, with many arriving to seek resettlement in Western nations due to the presence of embassies and international relief agencies. With the new directive, Pakistan aims to apply pressure on Western countries, particularly the United States, to expedite the resettlement of Afghan refugees. The fate of 15,000 Afghan applicants for U.S. resettlement now hangs in the balance, with advocates expressing profound concern over the implications of the U.S. government's recent policy shift. Many of these applicants have affiliations with the U.S.-led mission or have ties to organizations backed by Western countries. Critics argue that the U.S. is abandoning its wartime allies by halting their paths to safety.The fear intensifies as the U.N. refugee agency (UNHCR) and the International Organization for Migration (IOM) highlight the vulnerability of specific groups facing deportation. Ethnic and religious minorities, women and girls, journalists, human rights activists, and artists are among those who may experience severe persecution under Taliban rule, prompting these organizations to advocate for careful consideration of human rights during relocations.The Pakistani government’s decision, coupled with international policy shifts, raises urgent questions about the future of Afghan refugees and their safety, challenging the global community to respond effectively to a deepening humanitarian crisis.

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