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UN Reports Alarming Rates of Child Sexual Violence Amid Sudan’s Ongoing Civil War

UNICEF highlights the harrowing plight of children affected by sexual violence during the Sudanese civil conflict, detailing the abuse of minors as young as one year old.

By Eve SampsonSource: nytimes.com2 min read
UN Reports Alarming Rates of Child Sexual Violence Amid Sudan’s Ongoing Civil War
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In brief

According to a UNICEF report, the ongoing civil war in Sudan has resulted in hundreds of child rape victims, with armed men attacking children indiscriminately. Health providers have recorded over 200 cases in 2024 alone, amidst a backdrop of widespread atrocities that reflect deep societal trauma and stigma surrounding survivors.

Armed confrontations continue to ravage Sudan as the civil war now approaches its third year, leading to alarmingly high reports of sexual violence against children. A recent UNICEF report reveals that armed men have perpetrated rape against hundreds of minors, including infants as young as one year old. Since the start of 2024, health providers in Sudan have documented 221 cases of rape, involving 147 girls and 74 boys. Disturbingly, sixteen of these victimized children were younger than five, with four being merely a year old. The report comprises harrowing first-hand testimonies from victims and witnesses, recounting incidents where children were targeted by armed men, later returned severely injured and traumatized, often succumbing to gang rape.The scope of sexual violence in Sudan remains poorly documented; however, a 2024 U.N. fact-finding mission established that gender-based violence, including rape and sexual slavery, is rampant in conflict-affected areas. The war, ignited in April 2023, has resulted in extensive violence from both government forces and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces, leading to tens of thousands of deaths and displacing over 11 million individuals.The 2024 mission particularly noted that members of the Rapid Support Forces and their allies were implicated in the majority of reported sexual violence cases. UNICEF spokesperson Tess Ingram, the report's lead author, emphasized the profound societal challenges that survivors face, highlighting the stigma that often afflicts victims more than their perpetrators in Sudan.Survivors grapple with distressing decisions regarding whether to disclose their trauma to family and community, fearing rejection or negative labeling. Ingram shared poignant stories of those affected, including young mothers who maintained their pregnancies but faced rejection by shelters despite their dire need for support. “I met a survivor whose child is now eight months old and still lacks a safe home,” Ingram lamented, spotlighting the ongoing plight of victims and their struggles to navigate the aftermath of such horrific experiences. As the situation in Sudan continues to unravel, organizations like UNICEF underscore the urgent need for international attention and resources to address the escalating crisis affecting vulnerable children and their families.

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