Workers in Italy joined a general strike on Friday, not for better pay or conditions, but in solidarity with the people of Gaza. Large crowds took to the streets of multiple cities amid a growing wave of protest across Europe against Israel's bombardment and blockade of the Gaza Strip.
Italy's Interior Ministry reported that up to 400,000 protesters participated in 29 locations; however, trade unions claimed the number was four times that. Anger intensified when Israeli military forces boarded a flotilla laden with food and medical supplies intended for Gaza, which is currently facing a humanitarian crisis of famine, as confirmed by UN-backed experts.
In response to the strike, Italy's hard-right Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni criticized the action, asserting it hindered regular citizens and did not advance the Palestinian cause. Her deputy, Matteo Salvini, labeled the strike illegal and threatened sanctions against the organizers.
The protests were marked by significant clashes in cities such as Milan and Bologna, where demonstrators threw stones at police and were met with tear gas. Additionally, activists occupied transportation hubs, including blocking runways at Pisa airport and railway lines in Turin.
In Rome, a peaceful march showcased solidarity, with participants carrying banners reading “Stop the Massacre” and “Hands off the Flotilla!” Participants expressed discontent at the Italian government’s inaction regarding Gaza. Opposition leader Elly Schlein criticized the government's failure to recognize the plight of Palestinians and condemned the actions of the Israeli government.
As the protests continued, four Italian politicians who had been detained during the aid flotilla returned to Rome, welcomed by supporters. Despite facing criticism, organizers view the demonstrations as a significant achievement, reflecting an awakening of activism amid Italy's left-wing and civil society.
