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Quanta Report
EcologySouthwest France (Gironde)

Wildfires Uncover 400 WWII Shells in French Village

A wildfire in Le Porge, France, exposed hundreds of unexploded World War II shells, sparking a massive de‑mining operation in the area.

Source: bbc.co.uk1 min read
Wildfires Uncover 400 WWII Shells in French Village
Image via bbc.co.uk

In brief

The August wildfire that scorched the village of Le Porge in France’s Gironde region brought to light a cache of around 400 World War II‑era shells and munitions hidden beneath the land. Residents heard up to 100 explosions, some of which ignited during the blazes, prompting the local fire commander to warn of underground ammunition. While most homes are now safe for residents to return, certain zones—including the ocean access, a campsite, and the nearby village of La Jenny—remain hazardous. The discovery underscores the lingering dangers of war residues in rural Europe and the vital work of de‑mining teams in restoring safe communities.

The recent wildfire that ravaged the southern French village of Le Porge in the Gironde department has revealed a startling discovery – a cache of around 400 unexploded shells and munitions dating back to World War II.

Local fire commanders reported that the blasts initially thought to be exploding gas cylinders were, in fact, buried WWII ammunition detonated by the intense heat of the fire. Mayor Martial Zaninetti told French news outlet France Info that he heard more than a hundred explosions on the second night of the blaze, comparing the soundscape to that of a battlefield.

The munitions, a mix of German and French shells—including mortar and anti‑tank variants—were originally stored beneath the municipality’s land. Depending on the depth and type, some shells detonated violently, even shattering a house in the process.

Following the discovery, de‑mining crews have worked tirelessly across the area, allowing most residents to return to their homes. However, certain zones, such as the ocean access points, a nearby campsite, and the village of La Jenny, remain closed to the public for safety reasons. The fire ultimately destroyed over 180 houses, leading to significant evacuations before authorities could bring the blaze under control after about ten days.

Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu praised firefighters for their efforts, noting that France has stood firm in the face of an unprecedented crisis. He highlighted that the battle against the fires in the Gironde region has entered a “new phase” as evacuated residents gradually return.

France’s extensive wildfire response this summer was one of the most significant in European history, with more than 330,000 people initially evacuated from the southwestern region where 42,000 hectares were scorched.

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