Russia has ordered a block on WhatsApp as the Kremlin continues to tighten restrictions on messaging apps. Meta-owned WhatsApp stated that the move aims to push more than 100 million users in Russia to a state-owned surveillance app. Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov indicated that this decision was made due to Meta's non-compliance with Russian laws, suggesting that the company could resume operations if it enters into dialogue with the government.

Peskov characterized the national messenger as an available alternative for Russians, amid increasing scrutiny over foreign social media platforms. Meanwhile, the Russian internet regulator Roskomnadzor announced further restrictions on Telegram, citing security concerns, further complicating communication for users and pro-war bloggers alike.

The push for the state-developed Max app accelerates the Kremlin's efforts to establish a domestic alternative to global platforms, which critics allege could facilitate surveillance. Although the Russian government maintains that WhatsApp and Telegram failed to adhere to data storage requirements, WhatsApp has emphasized its commitment to keeping users connected, arguing that isolating users from secure communication will compromise their safety.

As Russia pushes this crackdown on messaging apps, experts draw parallels to strategies employed by other authoritarian regimes seeking to limit digital freedoms and control communications.