Skip to main content
Quanta Report
PoliticsCanada

Town Council Entangled in Oath Controversy Highlighting Canada’s Colonial Legacy

Dawson City’s newly elected officials refuse the King’s oath, sparking debate on systemic colonialism in Canada.

Source: bbc.co.uk2 min read
Town Council Entangled in Oath Controversy Highlighting Canada’s Colonial Legacy
Image via bbc.co.uk

In brief

The mayor-elect’s solidarity with indigenous concerns halts governance as the council seeks an alternative to the traditional oath.

In Dawson City, Yukon Territory, a small town of about 2,400 residents, a newly-elected town council finds itself in a surprising impasse as its members refuse to take the oath of allegiance to King Charles III, a requirement for their official swearing-in ceremony. This unusual standoff stems from a decision by mayor-elect Stephen Johnson and his fellow councillors to stand with an indigenous council member who has voiced objections regarding the historical relationship between the Crown and Canada's indigenous communities.The newly elected councillors, who were chosen last month, were scheduled to be officially sworn in early this month, but their oath of allegiance has sparked a considerable debate concerning its implications. Under Yukon law, newly elected officials are mandated to take the oath within 40 days after their election, or their positions become invalid—prompting the council to expedite a resolution ahead of the deadline of December 9. This oath entails pledging commitment to "His Majesty King Charles III" and his successors.Mayor-elect Johnson emphasized that their refusal to take the oath signifies solidarity with Tr’ondëk Hwëch’in First Nation member Darwyn Lynn, who expressed hesitance about pledging loyalty to the Crown. In reflection, Johnson stated, “This is not intended to show disrespect toward His Majesty King Charles; it is merely a collective expression of our values within our community.” The situation, however, leaves the council in a challenging predicament, as they are unable to fulfill essential duties under the Municipal Act without being sworn in. The council is exploring options to take an alternative oath, a proposal which has been acknowledged by Yukon’s Department of Community Services, although no further comments have been made concerning its approval. The outgoing mayor, Bill Kendrick, has indicated hope for resolution, stressing the necessity for the council to commence their work promptly. Responses within the town regarding the ongoing standoff vary greatly, from viewing the old oath as antiquated to seeing it as a cornerstone of Canada’s constitutional principles. Dawson City is historically notable for its role in the Klondike Gold Rush and sits atop traditional hunting grounds of the Tr’ondëk Hwëch’in, whose community suffered displacement due to the gold rush influx. Canada has been increasingly addressing the unresolved issues stemming from its colonial past with indigenous peoples, a movement further emphasized by Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s acknowledgment of the legacies of colonialism in 2017.This is not the first instance of Canadian officials contesting the King’s oath; Quebec's provincial government eliminated the requirement for its elected representatives in 2022, reflecting ongoing debates about the relevance of the monarchy in contemporary governance. Earlier this year, a proposed bill in Canada’s national parliament that sought to end the oath requirements was defeated. The Dawson City council's current challenge is thus part of a larger discourse on the evolving relationship between Canada and its indigenous populations, underlining a collective reflection on historical injustices and the symbolisms embedded in governance practices.

Topics

More on this story