He gained fame for his evocative photographs of gold miners in Brazil, which he captured in 1986. Over his illustrious career, he received numerous prestigious awards, including the Leica Oskar Barnack Award and multiple World Press Photo accolades. Additionally, Salgado was honored as an honorary member of the Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1992 and later joined the French Academy of Fine Arts in 2016.

Born in Aimorés, Brazil, on February 8, 1944, Salgado’s life took a turn when he fled to France amid Brazil’s military dictatorship in the late 1960s. His contributions to photography illuminated the stark realities of life on Earth, and his commitment to environmentalism was evident through his work with Instituto Terra, a nonprofit organization he co-founded that aims to restore the Brazilian rainforest. A more detailed obituary celebrating his contributions to art and conservation is forthcoming.