In a recent vote, French MPs supported a law intended for individuals in the final stages of terminal illness, with a tally of 305 in favor and 199 against. This legislative move, endorsed by President Emmanuel Macron, now progresses to the Senate and aims for a potential enactment by 2027, positioning France among the eight EU countries that permit some form of assisted dying.
French Lawmakers Advance Assisted Dying Legislation

French Lawmakers Advance Assisted Dying Legislation
The French National Assembly has taken a significant step in healthcare rights by approving a bill allowing assisted dying for terminally ill patients.
The proposed law includes strict parameters, limiting eligibility to individuals enduring serious, incurable diseases that lead to severe physical or psychological suffering. Patients would have to voluntarily express their wish to die, wait for 48 hours, and then reaffirm their choice. While this model is notably less liberal than the systems implemented in the Netherlands and Belgium, it still highlights a growing acceptance of assisted dying in France. Concurrently, a bill ensuring access to palliative care, which currently is unmet for nearly half of patients in need, passed without opposition.
President Macron described this dual legislative progression as an "important step" on social media, acknowledging the complex emotions surrounding the topics. During discussions, concerns arose about the bill's definitions possibly allowing assisted dying for individuals with extendable life expectancy as well as fears of pressuring vulnerable elderly populations.
Although some left-leaning politicians advocated for broader inclusion within the legislation, including minors and non-nationals, the provisions for medical professionals not wishing to participate were upheld. Nonetheless, efforts to criminalize incitement to assisted dying were rejected. Prime Minister François Bayrou expressed intentions to abstain if he could have voted, demonstrating the divided sentiments amongst lawmakers on this sensitive issue.
With the Senate review pending, the evolving dialogue on assisted dying in France continues to reflect deeper societal values and struggle over end-of-life choices.
President Macron described this dual legislative progression as an "important step" on social media, acknowledging the complex emotions surrounding the topics. During discussions, concerns arose about the bill's definitions possibly allowing assisted dying for individuals with extendable life expectancy as well as fears of pressuring vulnerable elderly populations.
Although some left-leaning politicians advocated for broader inclusion within the legislation, including minors and non-nationals, the provisions for medical professionals not wishing to participate were upheld. Nonetheless, efforts to criminalize incitement to assisted dying were rejected. Prime Minister François Bayrou expressed intentions to abstain if he could have voted, demonstrating the divided sentiments amongst lawmakers on this sensitive issue.
With the Senate review pending, the evolving dialogue on assisted dying in France continues to reflect deeper societal values and struggle over end-of-life choices.