In brief
As EU leaders convene in Copenhagen, Danish PM Mette Frederiksen stresses the urgency for a unified and strong response to Russia's hybrid attacks. Recent drone incidents over Danish airspace heighten concerns among member states, particularly those bordering Eastern Europe. Denmark has ramped up security efforts, enforced drone flight bans, and received military support from allies. The proposed 'drone wall' and other defense strategies seek to bolster European security amidst escalating tensions.
EU leaders are meeting in Copenhagen under pressure to boost European defence after a series of Russian incursions into EU airspace, and days after drones targeted Danish airports.
Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen told reporters that from a European perspective there is only one country... willing to threaten us and that is Russia, and therefore we need a very strong answer back.
The incursions have become most acute for countries on the EU's eastern flank such as Poland and Estonia.
A number of member states have already backed plans for a multi-layered drone wall to quickly detect, then track and destroy Russian drones.
Denmark has beefed up security for the summit, banning all civilian drone flights until Friday and placing heavy restrictions on traffic in Copenhagen.
Denmark is also hosting a broader European Political Community summit and has increased military support with contributions from ten allies, including Poland, the UK, and the US. Denmark’s military emphasizes an increased presence of foreign troops and equipment for both events.
Drone disruptions last week at major airports have led to heightened security protocols. Swedish support includes radar systems, and Ukraine is sending a mission for joint exercises in drone defense.
Chancellor Friedrich Merz of Germany noted worsening airspace incursions and warned that the drones could be tied to Russian activities. Despite Russian denials regarding any involvement, the European political atmosphere is charged with fear of hybrid warfare.
The idea of a drone wall was articulated in previous discussions among EU leaders, highlighting the need for enhanced defenses against relatively low-cost threats posed by drones, signaling a shift in defense strategy amid present-day realities of security in Europe.
As tensions escalate, the EU aims to present further defense initiatives with plans to strengthen its military capabilities and enhance joint procurement strategies by 2030.
