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BusinessSaint John, New Brunswick, Canada

Dominance and Discontent in Saint John: The Irving Family's Impact

Exploring the dual nature of employment and environmental concerns linked to the Irving family's businesses.

By Chris Donovan and Ian AustenSource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

The article investigates the significant influence of the Irving family-owned enterprises in Saint John, New Brunswick, drawing attention to the balance between job creation and the associated environmental costs.

In the foggy landscape of Saint John, New Brunswick, the unmistakable emissions from Canada’s largest oil refinery signal the prominent presence of the Irving family. Their businesses wield a considerable impact over the city, which is home to around 78,000 residents. At the heart of this stronghold is a sprawling refinery accompanied by vast storage tanks, each capable of holding a million barrels of crude oil, marked with the family name.The influence extends beyond the refinery. The Irving family's paper mill stands sentinel over the Saint John River, resembling a fortress that embodies both economic vitality and local dependence. An extensive network of railway tracks, also owned by Irving, intertwines through the city, connecting various factories and infrastructure—all largely under their control. In the streets, their gas stations and building-supply stores decorate the landscape, while community park signs pay tribute to Irving contributions.Yet, the panoramic view of industrial success is contrasted by a palpable undercurrent of discontent among Saint John's residents. While the Irving family is a major employer, new discussions aim to uncover the broader implications of such dominance. Many locals express concerns about the steep price of employment security, specifically regarding environmental health and quality of life in the community, leading to a complex narrative that intertwines opportunity with environmental scrutiny.As this photo essay captures, the life within neighborhoods such as Crescent Valley—home to numerous subsidized housing units—paints a fuller picture. Children play and families partake in daily routines, yet there simmers a collective unease about the long-lasting impacts of industrial activity. Saint John is at a crossroads where economic benefits coexist with an urgent call for accountability and sustainable practices from those who hold the reins of prosperity.

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