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The Last Black Coal: Ukraine’s Final Stand at a Critical Mine

As the conflict intensifies, Ukrainian miners face the closure of a vital coking coal mine essential for the steel industry and war efforts.

By Constant Méheut, Daria Mitiuk and Finbarr O’ReillySource: nytimes.com1 min read
The Last Black Coal: Ukraine’s Final Stand at a Critical Mine
Image via nytimes.com

In brief

Amid escalating Russian attacks, Anton Telegin reflects on his last days at a coal mine near Pokrovsk, marking the end of Ukraine's only operational facility producing vital coking coal for steel production, critical for the nation's war effort.

As Russia's military operations near the frontline city of Pokrovsk escalate, the workers at a crucial coal mine have faced waves of uncertainty. The mine, known for producing coking coal vital to Ukraine's steel industry, has recently succumbed to the pressures of warfare. One of the last operational facilities before the Russian advance, the mine uniquely supported not only local economies but also Ukraine's military resilience.During a fateful December night, miner Anton Telegin made his way to the mine, acutely aware that he might be embarking on his final journey there. With Russian forces closing in, he anxiously gathered wages for his fellow miners, a routine now clouded by the ominous sounds of war. "It felt different," he admitted, as the miners increasingly faced bombardments and the mine's operational stability crumbled.The situation deteriorated sharply with a recent aerial strike that disabled the mine's electricity, halting all mining activities. In a poignant moment of farewell, miners began packing their personal belongings, signaling the haunting reality that many might not return. Telegin, who had dedicated 18 years to this mine, hasn’t been back since that Christmas eve.As of now, Metinvest, the company overseeing the mine's operations, has officially announced its closure. This pivotal shutdown not only marks the end of mining operations at this once-bustling site but symbolizes a broader crisis for Ukraine, losing its final coal producer crucial for the steel sector. The ramifications are dire, as steel production is essential not only for industrial purposes but has potent strategic implications for Ukraine's ongoing struggle against the Russian military incursion. With each passing day, the echoes of miners like Telegin reflect a poignant narrative of resilience and loss amidst one of the most challenging chapters in Ukraine’s history.

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