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Ramadan Series "Muawiya" Ignites Sectarian Strife Across the Middle East

The depiction of a controversial Islamic ruler in a new Ramadan series from Saudi Arabia has escalated tensions between Sunni and Shiite communities in the region.

By Ismaeel NaarSource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

A Ramadan television series titled "Muawiya," focusing on a polarizing figure in Islamic history, has triggered backlash from Shiite-majority countries, particularly Iran and Iraq, prompting calls for bans on its broadcast.

A newly released television series spotlighting a contentious figure in Islamic history is fueling sectarian discord during the holy month of Ramadan. The show, titled “Muawiya,” tells the story of Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan, a prominent historical ruler cherished by Sunni Muslims yet despised by many in the Shiite community. Muawiya was a leading figure in the early period of Islam and the founder of the Umayyad dynasty, known for establishing hereditary rule in a then-nascent Islamic state. The series chronicles the tumultuous events leading to the first civil war in Islam during the seventh century, an era characterized by profound sectarian conflict.Produced by a major Saudi media company, the series' airing has met with criticism from Shiite-majority countries, primarily in Iran and Iraq. In Iraq, the media regulatory body announced on the first day of Ramadan, March 1, that it would prohibit the broadcast of the series. The regulator expressed concern that the show might provoke sectarian tensions and disrupt societal harmony during a time of reflection and peace.As discussions surrounding the historical figure intensify, the potential ripples of the show have ignited significant debate about its implications for inter-sect relations in the region, particularly as the Sunni-dominated media landscape of the Middle East narrates a story that could deepen divides during this sacred month.

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