In a notable shift following President Donald Trump's return to office, right-wing lawmakers in both Israel and the United States are increasingly advocating for the annexation of the West Bank. Introduced by Republican representatives in Congress, a new bill aims to prohibit the term “West Bank” from appearing in any U.S. government documentation, favoring the biblical names “Judea and Samaria” instead.

This proposal not only reflects a passion for asserting Israel’s historical claims to the region but is also part of a broader strategy to reinforce the United States' unwavering support for Israeli policy. Senator Tom Cotton of Arkansas explicitly highlighted in his statements the long-standing legal and historical claims, promoting a shift away from what he termed the “politically charged” designation of the West Bank.

Adding to the momentum is Representative Claudia Tenney of New York, who is sponsoring the new bill and promoting the formation of the Friends of Judea and Samaria Caucus. This group aims to further legislation that bolsters Israeli sovereignty over the area captured during the 1967 war. Tenney emphasized that their actions align with the current administration’s pro-Israel stance, which has grown even more explicit under Trump’s leadership.

The renewed push for this terminology change comes amidst an era characterized by heightened military actions by Israeli forces in the West Bank, which they assert are necessary to fight against the threat of terrorism. This intersection of domestic politics and international policy demonstrates how congressional maneuvers can significantly shift the narrative surrounding occupied territories, potentially affecting future diplomatic relations and peace efforts in the region.

With Republicans controlling Congress and Trump ideologically aligned with these expansionist policies, the dynamics surrounding this sensitive issue have transformed, posing potential challenges to traditional bipartisan approaches to US-Israel relations.