A devastating mine collapse in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo has resulted in the tragic deaths of more than 200 individuals, according to reports from rebel authorities managing the area. The accident occurred at a coltan mining site in Rubaya, which was overwhelmed by heavy rains on Wednesday, leading to catastrophic structural failure at the poorly maintained facility.

Among the deceased are numerous women and children, all engaged in extracting coltan—a vital mineral used in the manufacture of electronics, including smartphones and computers. Former supervisors of the site have criticized the hazardous conditions of the mine, indicating that inadequate maintenance contributed to the disaster.

As the region grapples with grief, approximately 20 survivors are currently hospitalized, receiving treatment for injuries sustained during the collapse. One relative of a victim expressed profound shock, stating, It was a big loss for the family and community.

Governor Erasto Bahati Musanga, appointed by the M23 rebel group, visited the survivors, underscoring the humanitarian response amidst ongoing conflict in North Kivu. The area is known for its significant coltan reserves, accounting for 15% of the global supply.

Conditions in Rubaya remain perilous, with artisanal miners working in dangerous pits under rebel control. The UN has previously accused the M23 of exploiting the mining sector for personal gain, imposing taxes that ultimately affect local communities.

The local government in Kinshasa has been asked for comments regarding this tragedy, as the international community watches with concern.