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PoliticsNortheast Asia

North Korea's Naval Ambitions Turn to Turmoil: The Capsizing of a New Warship

A failed warship launch highlights North Korea's inexperience and political pressure on military developments.

By Choe Sang-Hun and Jiawei WangSource: nytimes.com1 min read

In brief

North Korea's recent attempt to launch a 5,000-ton destroyer ended in disaster, with the ship capsizing due to an inexperienced sideways launch technique, leading to arrests of several officials.

North Korea's military aspirations faced a significant setback last week when the country's latest 5,000-ton destroyer capsized during its launch. The mishap, viewed live by leader Kim Jong-un, underscored a combination of lack of expertise and intense political pressure to deliver results swiftly. The new warship's ill-fated launch was marked by the introduction of an untested sideways launching technique, resulting in a military embarrassment for the reclusive state.Onlookers noted that this method had never before been documented in North Korea's warship launches, indicating a potential gap in skill and experience. Following the incident, the official Korean Central News Agency confirmed the arrest of three shipyard officials, including the chief engineer, after Kim labeled the capsizing a “criminal act,” indicative of the high stakes surrounding military accomplishments within the regime.Satellite imagery captured just days prior to the incident revealed the large vessel resting on a launch ramp in Chongjin, a port town recognized for producing smaller maritime crafts like fishing boats. The disastrous event raised questions about the shipyard's capacity for building and launching large naval vessels successfully. Analysts from the Center for Strategic and International Studies pointed out that there was a distinct lack of expertise in North Korea’s naval capabilities, particularly when it comes to large-scale warships.Experts drew parallels between the ill-fated destroyer and the Choe Hyon guided missile destroyer, the nation’s first and prior flagship. This new vessel represents a significant leap in North Korea's naval ambitions, aligning with Kim's broader goals to modernize his country's aging Soviet-era maritime fleet. The warship was slated to be a central figure in a christening ceremony held last month, reflecting the regime’s urgent desire to project military power and technological advancement.

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