The Trump administration has approved an expansion of the Bull Mountain coal mine, ignoring environmental groups' objections and concerns over safety and pollution violations.
Trump Administration Greenlights Controversial Coal Mine Expansion in Montana

Trump Administration Greenlights Controversial Coal Mine Expansion in Montana
The approval accelerates plans for a major coal mine expansion amid environmental concerns and past scandals.
The Trump administration has taken a significant step towards bolstering the U.S. coal industry by approving the expansion of the Bull Mountain coal mine in Montana on June 6, 2025. This underground coal mine, one of the largest in the country, has faced serious allegations including bribery and cocaine trafficking, as well as a high-profile incident involving the faked kidnapping of one of its executives. The federal government, under President Trump’s directive, has shortened the environmental review process typically required for such expansions.
This expansion is expected to prolong the mine’s operational life by nine years and allow the extraction of nearly 60 million tons of coal, primarily for international export purposes. Doug Burgum, the Secretary of the Interior, insists that this move demonstrates strong energy leadership, correlating with Trump’s earlier declaration of a national energy emergency that is supposed to accelerate permitting processes for energy ventures like coal mining.
Despite the administration’s claims of energy independence, environmental advocacy groups have vocally opposed this decision. They argue that the Bull Mountain mine's operator, Signal Peak Energy, has consistently failed to comply with safety and environmental standards, and they fear that the mine’s expansion will exacerbate the already pressing climate challenges facing the nation.
Furthermore, experts have voiced skepticism about the existence of an energy emergency, questioning the administration's rationale for circumventing necessary environmental assessments that would usually involve public input. Shiloh Hernandez, a senior attorney with Earthjustice, condemned the approval, citing it as further evidence of an administration showing blatant disregard for environmental regulations, which poses risks to local communities and worsens the climate crisis.
While the mine operator has sought legal avenues to expedite its expansion plans, previous court rulings have not favored their requests. However, the recent decision from the Trump administration has overridden the typical protocols that sought to ensure regulatory compliance and sustainability. In response, the environmental community has rallied to denounce this expansion, warning of its implications for both local ecosystems and global climate change.
This expansion is expected to prolong the mine’s operational life by nine years and allow the extraction of nearly 60 million tons of coal, primarily for international export purposes. Doug Burgum, the Secretary of the Interior, insists that this move demonstrates strong energy leadership, correlating with Trump’s earlier declaration of a national energy emergency that is supposed to accelerate permitting processes for energy ventures like coal mining.
Despite the administration’s claims of energy independence, environmental advocacy groups have vocally opposed this decision. They argue that the Bull Mountain mine's operator, Signal Peak Energy, has consistently failed to comply with safety and environmental standards, and they fear that the mine’s expansion will exacerbate the already pressing climate challenges facing the nation.
Furthermore, experts have voiced skepticism about the existence of an energy emergency, questioning the administration's rationale for circumventing necessary environmental assessments that would usually involve public input. Shiloh Hernandez, a senior attorney with Earthjustice, condemned the approval, citing it as further evidence of an administration showing blatant disregard for environmental regulations, which poses risks to local communities and worsens the climate crisis.
While the mine operator has sought legal avenues to expedite its expansion plans, previous court rulings have not favored their requests. However, the recent decision from the Trump administration has overridden the typical protocols that sought to ensure regulatory compliance and sustainability. In response, the environmental community has rallied to denounce this expansion, warning of its implications for both local ecosystems and global climate change.