In a significant escalation of their sanctions, the Biden administration and the UK government have enacted stringent measures against Russia’s oil industry, aiming to undermine the financial resources fueling the ongoing conflict in Ukraine. These sanctions are among the most robust yet, encompassing over 200 entities and individuals, including major oil companies like Gazprom Neft and Surgutneftegas.
Tougher Sanctions on Russia’s Oil Sector: A Collective Action by US and UK

Tougher Sanctions on Russia’s Oil Sector: A Collective Action by US and UK
The US and UK implement severe sanctions targeting Russian oil companies to weaken Moscow’s financial support for its war in Ukraine.
On Friday, the US Treasury outlined these far-reaching actions designed to diminish Russia's energy revenue. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen emphasized the intent to increase risks surrounding Russia’s oil trade, focusing on transportation and financial assistance for oil exports. With direct involvement from the UK, Foreign Secretary David Lammy stated, “Taking on Russian oil companies will drain Russia's war chest – and every ruble we take from Putin's hands helps save Ukrainian lives."
The introduction of these sanctions comes in light of President Joe Biden’s comments regarding the adverse shape of the Russian economy under these pressures. He noted that while there could be a slight increase in US gas prices—projected at three to four cents per gallon—the overall impact would be substantial for Russia's economic growth.
Despite the ongoing war, a price cap on Russian oil has been a pivotal strategy to minimize energy exports, but experts like Olga Khakova from the Atlantic Council's Global Energy Centre have indicated that the original effectiveness of this cap was somewhat compromised to prevent drastic drops in oil supply affecting the global market.
However, experts, including former ambassador John Herbst, maintain that the current market is better equipped to handle a reduction in Russian oil due to record levels of US oil production. The effective enforcement of these sanctions and their impact on the Russian economy will heavily depend on future US administration actions, especially if there is a shift in leadership towards the Trump administration, which would necessitate Congressional approval to modify these sanctions.
In the broader context, the move to strengthen sanctions is a clear indicator of a united front against Russia’s actions in Ukraine, with support voiced by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, emphasizing the importance of bipartisan backing in these efforts.
The introduction of these sanctions comes in light of President Joe Biden’s comments regarding the adverse shape of the Russian economy under these pressures. He noted that while there could be a slight increase in US gas prices—projected at three to four cents per gallon—the overall impact would be substantial for Russia's economic growth.
Despite the ongoing war, a price cap on Russian oil has been a pivotal strategy to minimize energy exports, but experts like Olga Khakova from the Atlantic Council's Global Energy Centre have indicated that the original effectiveness of this cap was somewhat compromised to prevent drastic drops in oil supply affecting the global market.
However, experts, including former ambassador John Herbst, maintain that the current market is better equipped to handle a reduction in Russian oil due to record levels of US oil production. The effective enforcement of these sanctions and their impact on the Russian economy will heavily depend on future US administration actions, especially if there is a shift in leadership towards the Trump administration, which would necessitate Congressional approval to modify these sanctions.
In the broader context, the move to strengthen sanctions is a clear indicator of a united front against Russia’s actions in Ukraine, with support voiced by Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, emphasizing the importance of bipartisan backing in these efforts.