As chaos grips aid efforts in Gaza, conflicting reports of militant threats to humanitarian workers complicate desperate food relief efforts.
# Tensions Rise Over New Aid System in Gaza Amid Hamas Accusations

# Tensions Rise Over New Aid System in Gaza Amid Hamas Accusations
The humanitarian situation in Gaza intensifies with rising tensions over aid distribution, amid claims of threats from Hamas.
The distribution centers for the newly implemented aid system in Gaza are facing severe disarray, with reports of threats against workers from Hamas that have been refuted by the militant group. The Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, established to streamline and improve aid access, claimed that its personnel faced intimidation from Hamas, which has governed Gaza since its attack on Israel in October 2023. Although Hamas denied these statements, accusations of bias among aid groups have continued to surface.
Since the foundation’s operations began in late May, violence has escalated around the distribution sites, with nearly 50 fatalities and around 300 individuals wounded, according to various reports. The Israeli military has acknowledged its forces fired upon crowds that failed to adhere to "designated access routes," leading to tragic casualties as Gazans attempt to secure aid desperately needed due to a prolonged blockade that lasted almost three months.
The increasing humanitarian crisis in Gaza stems in part from the stringent restrictions imposed by Israel, which cut off essential supplies including food and fuel in March. Just before the blockade was lifted in mid-May, aid organizations and some Israeli military personnel expressed alarm about worsening famine conditions in the enclave, which is home to around two million residents, many of whom have been displaced multiple times due to the ongoing military conflict.
Israel has levied allegations against Hamas regarding the misappropriation of aid in prior distribution systems governed by the United Nations. However, the UN has stated there is no substantial evidence supporting claims that Hamas systematically diverted essential aid.
In a shift of policies, Israel permitted some aid into Gaza last month, primarily funneled through the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, which boasts four main distribution centers. These sites are managed by private security contractors partnered with the Israeli military, raising alarms among the UN and other organizations, who claim Israel's involvement utilizes humanitarian assistance as a strategic military maneuver rather than a genuine effort to alleviate suffering among civilians.
Since the foundation’s operations began in late May, violence has escalated around the distribution sites, with nearly 50 fatalities and around 300 individuals wounded, according to various reports. The Israeli military has acknowledged its forces fired upon crowds that failed to adhere to "designated access routes," leading to tragic casualties as Gazans attempt to secure aid desperately needed due to a prolonged blockade that lasted almost three months.
The increasing humanitarian crisis in Gaza stems in part from the stringent restrictions imposed by Israel, which cut off essential supplies including food and fuel in March. Just before the blockade was lifted in mid-May, aid organizations and some Israeli military personnel expressed alarm about worsening famine conditions in the enclave, which is home to around two million residents, many of whom have been displaced multiple times due to the ongoing military conflict.
Israel has levied allegations against Hamas regarding the misappropriation of aid in prior distribution systems governed by the United Nations. However, the UN has stated there is no substantial evidence supporting claims that Hamas systematically diverted essential aid.
In a shift of policies, Israel permitted some aid into Gaza last month, primarily funneled through the Gaza Humanitarian Foundation, which boasts four main distribution centers. These sites are managed by private security contractors partnered with the Israeli military, raising alarms among the UN and other organizations, who claim Israel's involvement utilizes humanitarian assistance as a strategic military maneuver rather than a genuine effort to alleviate suffering among civilians.