The Algerian appeals court's confirmation of Boualem Sansal's five-year prison sentence in connection to his comments favoring Morocco escalates diplomatic tensions with France, a country that has rallied for his release amid concerns over free speech and human rights.
Tensions Escalate as Algerian Writer's Sentence is Affirmed by Court

Tensions Escalate as Algerian Writer's Sentence is Affirmed by Court
Boualem Sansal's five-year sentence sparks outrage in France, highlighting strained ties between Algeria and its former colonial power.
An appeals court in Algeria has upheld a five-year prison sentence for Boualem Sansal, a dual Algerian-French writer known for his critique of the Algerian government and Islamic extremism. This ruling has aggravated diplomatic tensions between Algeria and France, setting off international outcry over the implications for free speech.
Sansal, who holds both French and Algerian citizenship, was initially convicted of undermining national unity after he made comments perceived as favorable to Morocco amidst a territorial dispute between the two North African nations. His arrest and subsequent imprisonment have been viewed as part of a wider crackdown on dissent and political freedom in Algeria under President Abdelmadjid Tebboune’s administration, which has faced criticism since assuming power with military backing in 2019.
In February, Tebboune suggested that the case against Sansal was orchestrated to defame Algeria, while France's Foreign Ministry labeled the court's decision as “incomprehensible and unjustified.” French officials, intellectuals, and writers stand united in their calls for Sansal's release, particularly given his age—approximately 80 years—and serious health issues, including cancer.
Recent reports suggest that Sansal is being held in relatively good conditions, but his lawyer is contemplating a possible acceptance of the verdict in hopes of securing an eventual amnesty. The ongoing situation reflects the historical complexities between Algeria and France, lingering from over a century of colonial rule and a savage eight-year war of independence that concluded in 1962.
Relations between the two nations have soured further in recent months, highlighted by mutual accusations and the expulsion of diplomats. The situation was exacerbated last summer when French President Emmanuel Macron's stance on Western Sahara aligned with Morocco, which heightened anger in Algeria.
Sansal's situation symbolizes the challenges faced by writers and dissidents in authoritarian contexts, and his sentence is seen by many as a stark reminder of the ongoing struggle for freedom of expression in Algeria. The international community continues to watch closely as calls for justice and human rights echo from the streets of France to the courts of Algeria.