Kerala Government Stands Firm on Zumba Classes Amid Religious Backlash

The Kerala government remains resolute in its decision to implement Zumba classes in state schools, aimed at addressing growing drug use among students. Despite protests from some religious organizations opposing the idea, officials emphasize that participation in these fitness sessions is voluntary and designed to promote healthier lifestyles.

The southern Indian state of Kerala has firmly defended its recent decision to incorporate Zumba classes into the public school curriculum, despite facing significant backlash from various religious groups. This initiative, part of a wider anti-drug campaign launched just last month, involves daily Zumba sessions across 14,000 state-run schools in Kerala.

Opposition to the introduction of these classes has been vocal, led by certain Hindu and Muslim organizations who have deemed the initiative a form of "cultural invasion." They have called for parents and educators to boycott Zumba classes, arguing that the dance's nature conflicts with their religious beliefs and cultural values. Although the protests have begun to subside, these groups continue their resistance against the programme.

Education Minister V Sivankutty has responded to the dissent, emphasizing the separation of religion from education and stating, "Those who are protesting are proving themselves to be more dangerous than any drug problem." He reassured the public that participation in Zumba classes would be optional, urging families to view the initiative as a positive move towards health.

The introduction of Zumba is part of a broader strategy to combat increasing drug usage among young students, which also includes heightened surveillance, awareness campaigns, and rehabilitation initiatives. Each state-run school has been instructed to enlist trained Zumba instructors to facilitate the classes, with scheduling tailored to accommodate both students and teachers.

However, the proposal faced stern opposition from the Samstha Kerala Jamiyyathul Ulema, a significant Muslim clerical organization managing numerous religious schools in the state. Their spokesperson, Nasar Faizy Koodathai, criticized the mixed-gender dance and attire deemed inappropriate, arguing that these activities undermine Indian cultural morals.

Echoing similar sentiments, the Bharatiya Vichara Kendram, a right-wing faction embracing Hindu intellectualism, denounced Zumba for its "foreign" influences. Director R Sanjayan accused the government of promoting foreign cultural exports at the expense of traditional values, urging parents and students to resist the implementation.

In defense, the government has categorically dismissed these claims, stating the objective is solely to encourage physical fitness among students in a healthy manner. The guidelines specify that students will adhere to school uniform codes during classes, eliminating any concerns over inappropriate attire. Sivankutty maintains that promoting sports and physical activity can foster positive mental and physical health, ultimately enhancing students' academic performance and personal growth.