Rwanda's Foreign Ministry announced on Monday that Belgian diplomats would have 48 hours to exit the country, escalating tensions after Belgium advocated for sanctions linked to Rwandan military actions in eastern Congo. The EU announced these sanctions, focusing on Rwandan officials accused of supporting conflicts in the region and exploiting Congo's mineral resources. Rwanda's statement criticized Belgium for taking sides in the conflict and accused it of systematically mobilizing against the nation through various international platforms.

Experts suggest that Belgium has taken a leading role in pushing for these sanctions within the EU system, which has historically maintained a complex relationship with Rwanda despite the imposition of light penalties. The Belgian foreign minister, Maxime Prévot, deemed Rwanda's reaction as excessive, underscoring a loss of dialogue as a central concern. The unfolding diplomatic crisis raises significant questions regarding the stability and strategic alliances in Central Africa, fueling further uncertainties as tensions escalate.