Nepal Unveils Free Climbing Initiative for 97 Peaks to Boost Tourism

Nepal, aiming to bolster tourism in its least developed areas, has decided to waive climbing fees for 97 mountains over the next two years, enhancing the climbing experience away from the overcrowded Mount Everest.

In an effort to stimulate tourism in the lesser-visited regions of the Himalayas, Nepal's government has announced that for the next two years, climbing fees for 97 peaks will be waived. This initiative comes as a response to the growing number of climbers attempting Mount Everest, with permit fees for the iconic peak set to increase to $15,000 from September—the first rise in nearly a decade. The Nepal Tourism Department hopes this strategy will attract attention to the country's overlooked destinations, while also generating financial growth in these remote areas.

Mountaineering has been a vital source of income for Nepal, with climbing fees generating $5.9 million in the past year, with a significant portion attributed to Everest. The 97 peaks available for free climbing are primarily located in the Karnali and Sudurpaschim provinces, which are among Nepal's most impoverished and least developed areas, yet hold stunning natural beauty.

Himal Gautam, the director of Nepal's Tourism Department, expressed optimism regarding the initiative, emphasizing its potential to create jobs, stimulate the local economy, and draw more visitors to these breathtaking locations. However, questions remain regarding the infrastructure improvements necessary to accommodate an increase in climbers, and whether local communities would be able to manage the potential influx.

Historical data indicates that interest in these lesser-known peaks has been low, with only 68 climbers attempting them over the past two years, while Everest saw an astonishing 421 permits issued in 2024 alone. Mount Everest has also faced serious challenges, including overcrowding, environmental issues, and tragic incidents during climbing seasons.

In light of these concerns, Nepal's Supreme Court has mandated that the government restrict the number of Everest climbing permits issued in order to respect the mountains' natural capacity. This decision follows a previous 36% increase in permit fees for the peak, with climbers aiming to summit outside the prime climbing months facing significant costs as well. Furthermore, a new parliamentary proposal requires climbers to have previously summited a 7,000-meter mountain in Nepal, thereby positioning the newly free peaks as ideal training options for aspiring Everest climbers.