Joan Anderson, whose fascination with a wooden hoop in Australia sparked a sensational global phenomenon, has died at 101. While she is credited with naming the hula hoop and introducing it to a major toy company, her contributions remained largely unrecognized.
The Hidden Legacy of Hula Hoop Inventor Joan Anderson Ends at 101

The Hidden Legacy of Hula Hoop Inventor Joan Anderson Ends at 101
Joan Anderson, the unsung heroine behind the iconic hula hoop, has passed away at the age of 101, leaving behind a remarkable yet overlooked legacy in toy history.
Joan Anderson's story is a testament to the countless unsung heroes in the world of invention. Born in Sydney in 1923, she captivated audiences with her modeling career before her life took a turn that placed her at the center of a cultural phenomenon. During a visit home to Australia, Anderson encountered the hula hoop craze that was sweeping through communities, with people energetically spinning wooden hoops around their waists. Enthralled by the novelty, she decided to have one shipped back to the United States, where she and her husband introduced it to the American toy market.
In the early 1960s, the couple met with the head of toy giant Wham-O and proposed the name "hula hoop," inspired by the traditional Hawaiian dance. The toy executive was intrigued, signifying potential success with a "gentleman's handshake." Yet, despite the hula hoop's meteoric rise to fame and sales that reached millions, Anderson and her husband found themselves sidelined in the story of the toy's explosion into popular culture.
After being repeatedly dismissed by the toy company over the years, the couple ultimately pursued legal action that culminated in a modest financial settlement but lacked the formal acknowledgement they sought. Frustrated by the misinformation about their roles, Anderson lamented how her identity was reduced to merely an "Australian friend" of the invention's history.
Born Joan Constance Manning on December 28, 1923, in Sydney, Anderson’s journey was enriched by her modeling career and her marriage to Wayne Anderson, a US Army pilot, soon after they met on Bondi Beach. The filmmaker who recently documented her story shared that meeting Anderson had been a deeply rewarding experience, noting the joy of finally providing her with the recognition she had long been denied.
Joan Anderson passed away on July 14 at a nursing home in Carlsbad, California, surrounded by her family, which included two sons, a daughter, and six grandchildren. The world may know the hula hoop, but it is Anderson’s determination and passion that brought it to life.
In the early 1960s, the couple met with the head of toy giant Wham-O and proposed the name "hula hoop," inspired by the traditional Hawaiian dance. The toy executive was intrigued, signifying potential success with a "gentleman's handshake." Yet, despite the hula hoop's meteoric rise to fame and sales that reached millions, Anderson and her husband found themselves sidelined in the story of the toy's explosion into popular culture.
After being repeatedly dismissed by the toy company over the years, the couple ultimately pursued legal action that culminated in a modest financial settlement but lacked the formal acknowledgement they sought. Frustrated by the misinformation about their roles, Anderson lamented how her identity was reduced to merely an "Australian friend" of the invention's history.
Born Joan Constance Manning on December 28, 1923, in Sydney, Anderson’s journey was enriched by her modeling career and her marriage to Wayne Anderson, a US Army pilot, soon after they met on Bondi Beach. The filmmaker who recently documented her story shared that meeting Anderson had been a deeply rewarding experience, noting the joy of finally providing her with the recognition she had long been denied.
Joan Anderson passed away on July 14 at a nursing home in Carlsbad, California, surrounded by her family, which included two sons, a daughter, and six grandchildren. The world may know the hula hoop, but it is Anderson’s determination and passion that brought it to life.