Amid historical re-enactments celebrating the Soviet victory over Nazi Germany, many Russians draw parallels between the past and present, viewing the ongoing conflict in Ukraine as a continuation of their fight against fascism. This commemoration raises questions about memory, identity, and the complexities of warfare in modern Russia.
Russia Commemorates WWII Victory Amidst Ongoing Conflict in Ukraine

Russia Commemorates WWII Victory Amidst Ongoing Conflict in Ukraine
As Russia marks the 80th anniversary of its victory in World War II, the country reflects on its history while grappling with its current military actions in Ukraine.
In a park just outside Moscow, the sounds of gunfire and explosions resonate as a large crowd watches a re-enactment of a final battle in Berlin from 1945. On this site, Soviet soldiers exchange a swastika for the hammer and sickle, symbolizing victory over Nazi Germany, an event Russia commemorates today for the 80th time as the country reflects on the immense sacrifice of over 27 million citizens lost during the Great Patriotic War.
Among the spectators is Katya, whose grandfather fought valiantly and went missing during the war. She anxiously watches her son serve in what the government calls a "special military operation" in Ukraine, illustrating a generational continuity of conflict that resonates deeply within her family.
As modern-day Russia grapples with its identity, the narrative of the Great Patriotic War remains central to national consciousness, according to journalist Andrei Kolesnikov. This sentiment has intensified as the government aligns its current military actions in Ukraine with the historical battle against Nazism, promoting a narrative that paints Russia as persistently besieged by Western forces.
State-controlled media supports this vision, avoiding mention of the USSR's pre-war pact with Nazi Germany and instead fostering the image of a unified fight against Eurofascism that echoes through history. Recent documentaries claim historical parallels, while iconic monuments and military parades act as stark reminders of the country's martial legacy.
As the world watches, Russia prepares for celebrations on Victory Day, with international dignitaries, including China's Xi Jinping, set to attend amid heightened security concerns following drone attacks in Moscow. The commemoration of The Great Victory serves both as a remembrance of the sacrifices of the past and a platform for the Kremlin's current military ambitions, solidifying the myth of an indomitable Russian spirit.
At a re-enactment site, Lidiya, a spectator, articulates a sentiment shared by many: "You cannot defeat Russia." Yet for some, like 98-year-old Fyodor Melnikov, the memory of loss from the Great Patriotic War evokes a deeper reflection on the nature of conflict. As he recites a poignant poem in memory of his brother who perished in the war, he contemplates the essence of life beyond the battlefield, urging that people should be free to live and die naturally.
As Russia stands at the crossroads of remembrance and ongoing conflict, the poignant observances of Victory Day are a reminder of the past cost of war and a reflection on unresolved struggles that continue to impact the nation today.
Among the spectators is Katya, whose grandfather fought valiantly and went missing during the war. She anxiously watches her son serve in what the government calls a "special military operation" in Ukraine, illustrating a generational continuity of conflict that resonates deeply within her family.
As modern-day Russia grapples with its identity, the narrative of the Great Patriotic War remains central to national consciousness, according to journalist Andrei Kolesnikov. This sentiment has intensified as the government aligns its current military actions in Ukraine with the historical battle against Nazism, promoting a narrative that paints Russia as persistently besieged by Western forces.
State-controlled media supports this vision, avoiding mention of the USSR's pre-war pact with Nazi Germany and instead fostering the image of a unified fight against Eurofascism that echoes through history. Recent documentaries claim historical parallels, while iconic monuments and military parades act as stark reminders of the country's martial legacy.
As the world watches, Russia prepares for celebrations on Victory Day, with international dignitaries, including China's Xi Jinping, set to attend amid heightened security concerns following drone attacks in Moscow. The commemoration of The Great Victory serves both as a remembrance of the sacrifices of the past and a platform for the Kremlin's current military ambitions, solidifying the myth of an indomitable Russian spirit.
At a re-enactment site, Lidiya, a spectator, articulates a sentiment shared by many: "You cannot defeat Russia." Yet for some, like 98-year-old Fyodor Melnikov, the memory of loss from the Great Patriotic War evokes a deeper reflection on the nature of conflict. As he recites a poignant poem in memory of his brother who perished in the war, he contemplates the essence of life beyond the battlefield, urging that people should be free to live and die naturally.
As Russia stands at the crossroads of remembrance and ongoing conflict, the poignant observances of Victory Day are a reminder of the past cost of war and a reflection on unresolved struggles that continue to impact the nation today.